Portfolio Analyzer#

The Portfolio Analysis App demonstrates the powerful Tabulator table that ships with Panel.

This app is heavily inspired by the Dash AG Grid App here. Having both enables you to compare pros and cons of Panel w. Tabulator versus Dash w. AG Grid.

import pandas as pd
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.graph_objects as go

import panel as pn
import panel_material_ui as pmui

pn.extension('plotly', 'tabulator')
ACCENT = "#BB2649"
RED = "#D94467"
GREEN = "#5AD534"

LINK_SVG = """
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-arrow-up-right-square" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
  <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15 2a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H2a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v12a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h12a1 1 0 0 0 1-1V2zM0 2a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v12a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V2zm5.854 8.803a.5.5 0 1 1-.708-.707L9.243 6H6.475a.5.5 0 1 1 0-1h3.975a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v3.975a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6.707l-4.096 4.096z"/>
</svg>
"""

CSV_URL = "https://datasets.holoviz.org/equities/v1/equities.csv"

Lets define our list of equities

EQUITIES = {
    "AAPL": "Apple",
    "MSFT": "Microsoft",
    "AMZN": "Amazon",
    "GOOGL": "Alphabet",
    "TSLA": "Tesla",
    "BRK-B": "Berkshire Hathaway",
    "UNH": "United Health Group",
    "JNJ": "Johnson & Johnson",
}
EQUITY_LIST = tuple(EQUITIES.keys())

Extract the data#

We would be using caching (pn.cache) to improve the performance of the app if we where loading data from a live data source like yfinance.

@pn.cache(ttl=600)
def get_historical_data(tickers=EQUITY_LIST, period="2y"):
    """Downloads the historical data from Yahoo Finance"""
    df = pd.read_csv(CSV_URL, index_col=[0, 1], parse_dates=['Date'])
    return df

historical_data = get_historical_data()
historical_data.head(3).round(2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 7, in <module>
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/cache.py", line 538, in wrapped_func
    func_cache, hash_value, time = hash_func(*args, **kwargs)
                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/cache.py", line 490, in hash_func
    module = sys.modules[func.__module__]
             ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
KeyError: None

Transform the data#

Let us calculate the summary_data to show in the Table.

def last_close(ticker, data=historical_data):
    """Returns the last close pricefor the given ticker"""
    return data.loc[ticker]["Close"].iloc[-1]

last_close("AAPL")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'historical_data' is not defined
summary_data_dict = {
    "ticker": EQUITY_LIST,
    "company": EQUITIES.values(),
    "info": [
        f"""<a href='https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/{ticker}' target='_blank'>
        <div title='Open in Yahoo'>{LINK_SVG}</div></a>"""
        for ticker in EQUITIES
    ],
    "quantity": [75, 40, 100, 50, 40, 60, 20, 40],
    "price": [last_close(ticker) for ticker in EQUITIES],
    "value": None,
    "action": ["buy", "sell", "hold", "hold", "hold", "hold", "hold", "hold"],
    "notes": ["" for i in range(8)],
}

summary_data = pd.DataFrame(summary_data_dict)

def get_value_series(data=summary_data):
    """Returns the quantity * price series"""
    return data["quantity"] * data["price"]

summary_data["value"] = get_value_series()
summary_data.head(2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 10, in <module>
  File "<ast>", line 10, in <listcomp>
NameError: name 'last_close' is not defined

Define the Summary Table#

We define the configuration of the Tabulator below.

titles = {
    "ticker": "Stock Ticker",
    "company": "Company",
    "info": "Info",
    "quantity": "Shares",
    "price": "Last Close Price",
    "value": "Market Value",
    "action": "Action",
    "notes": "Notes",
}
frozen_columns = ["ticker", "company"]
editors = {
    "ticker": None,
    "company": None,
    "quantity": {"type": "number", "min": 0, "step": 1},
    "price": None,
    "value": None,
    "action": {
        "type": "list",
        "values": {"buy": "buy", "sell": "sell", "hold": "hold"},
    },
    "notes": {
        "type": "textarea",
        "elementAttributes": {"maxlength": "100"},
        "selectContents": True,
        "verticalNavigation": "editor",
        "shiftEnterSubmit": True,
    },
    "info": None,
}

widths = {"notes": 400}
formatters = {
    "price": {"type": "money", "decimal": ".", "thousand": ",", "precision": 2},
    "value": {"type": "money", "decimal": ".", "thousand": ",", "precision": 0},
    "info": {"type": "html", "field": "html"},
}

text_align = {
    "price": "right",
    "value": "right",
    "action": "center",
    "info": "center",
}
base_configuration = {
    "clipboard": "copy"
}

Here we define the summary_table widget.

summary_table = pn.widgets.Tabulator(
    summary_data,
    editors=editors,
    formatters=formatters,
    frozen_columns=frozen_columns,
    layout="fit_data_table",
    selectable=1,
    show_index=False,
    text_align=text_align,
    titles=titles,
    widths=widths,
    configuration=base_configuration,
)
summary_table
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 2, in <module>
NameError: name 'summary_data' is not defined

Now lets style the table using the Pandas styler api.

def style_of_action_cell(value, colors={'buy': GREEN, 'sell': RED}):
    """Returns the css to apply to an 'action' cell depending on the val"""
    return f'color: {colors[value]}' if value in colors else ''

summary_table.style.map(style_of_action_cell, subset=["action"]).set_properties(
    **{"background-color": "#444"}, subset=["quantity"]
)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 169, in exec_with_return
    out = eval(compile(_convert_expr(last_ast.body[0]), "<ast>", "eval"), global_context)
          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "<ast>", line 5, in <module>
NameError: name 'summary_table' is not defined

For later we also need a function to handle when a user edits a cell in the table

patches = pmui.IntInput(description="Used to raise an event when a cell value has changed")

def handle_cell_edit(event, table=summary_table):
    """Updates the `value` cell when the `quantity` cell is updated"""
    row = event.row
    column = event.column
    if column == "quantity":
        quantity = event.value
        price = summary_table.value.loc[row, "price"]
        value = quantity * price
        table.patch({"value": [(row, value)]})

        patches.value +=1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 171, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(last_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 3, in <module>
NameError: name 'summary_table' is not defined

Define the plots#

def candlestick(selection=[], data=summary_data):
    """Returns a candlestick plot"""
    if not selection:
        ticker = "AAPL"
        company = "Apple"
    else:
        index = selection[0]
        ticker = data.loc[index, "ticker"]
        company = data.loc[index, "company"]

    dff_ticker_hist = historical_data.loc[ticker].reset_index()
    dff_ticker_hist["Date"] = pd.to_datetime(dff_ticker_hist["Date"])

    fig = go.Figure(
        go.Candlestick(
            x=dff_ticker_hist["Date"],
            open=dff_ticker_hist["Open"],
            high=dff_ticker_hist["High"],
            low=dff_ticker_hist["Low"],
            close=dff_ticker_hist["Close"],
        )
    )
    fig.update_layout(
        title_text=f"{ticker} {company} Daily Price",
        template="plotly_dark",
        autosize=True,
    )
    return fig

pn.pane.Plotly(candlestick())
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'summary_data' is not defined
def portfolio_distribution(patches=0):
    """Returns the distribution of the portfolio"""
    data = summary_table.value
    portfolio_total = data["value"].sum()

    fig = px.pie(
        data,
        values="value",
        names="ticker",
        hole=0.3,
        title=f"Portfolio Total $ {portfolio_total:,.0f}",
        template="plotly_dark",
    )
    fig.layout.autosize = True
    return fig

pn.pane.Plotly(portfolio_distribution())
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 169, in exec_with_return
    out = eval(compile(_convert_expr(last_ast.body[0]), "<ast>", "eval"), global_context)
          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "<ast>", line 17, in <module>
  File "<ast>", line 3, in portfolio_distribution
NameError: name 'summary_table' is not defined

Bind the widgets and functions#

We want the candlestick plot to depend on the selection in summary_table

candlestick = pn.bind(candlestick, selection=summary_table.param.selection)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 171, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(last_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'candlestick' is not defined

We want the portfolio_distribution to be updated when ever a cell value changes in the table

summary_table.on_edit(handle_cell_edit)

portfolio_distribution = pn.bind(portfolio_distribution, patches=patches)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'summary_table' is not defined

Test the app#

pn.Column(
    pn.Row(
        pn.pane.Plotly(candlestick), 
        pn.pane.Plotly(portfolio_distribution)
    ),
    summary_table,
    height=600
)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 169, in exec_with_return
    out = eval(compile(_convert_expr(last_ast.body[0]), "<ast>", "eval"), global_context)
          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "<ast>", line 3, in <module>
NameError: name 'candlestick' is not defined

Layout the app in a nice template#

We will use the pmui.Page with a GridSpec which provides a nice dashboard layout with Panels you can resize and move around interactively.

grid = pn.GridSpec(sizing_mode="stretch_both", max_height=800)

Lets add the plots and table to the template

grid[0:3, 0:8]  = pn.pane.Plotly(candlestick)
grid[0:3, 8:12] = pn.pane.Plotly(portfolio_distribution)
grid[3:5, :]    = summary_table

grid
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/runner/work/panel/panel/panel/io/mime_render.py", line 165, in exec_with_return
    exec(compile(init_ast, "<ast>", "exec"), global_context)
  File "<ast>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'candlestick' is not defined

The template does not display in a notebook so we only output it when in a server context.

Served App#

if pn.state.served:
    pmui.Page(
        dark_theme=True,
        title="Portfolio Analysis",
        main=[grid],
        theme_config={
            "dark": {"palette": {"primary": {"main": ACCENT}}},
            "light": {"palette": {"primary": {"main": ACCENT}}},
        },
    ).servable()